Gear-obsessed editors xaiv txhua yam khoom peb tshuaj xyuas.Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm qhov txuas, peb tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig.Vim li cas lawv thiaj tso siab rau peb?
Cov hlau nplaum zoo li lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob hauv kev nkag siab tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau yam koj ua tsis tau nrog nws.Lub cuab tam yog siv los yaj solder, uas, thaum txias, yuav txuas hluav taws xob tiv tauj.Nws yog feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua haujlwm tib yam ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov twj paj nruag, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob, thiab qee zaum txawm tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Tom qab qee qhov kev xyaum vuam, koj tuaj yeem muab koj cov kev txawj ntse nrog cov kws ntoo.Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem tsim .css-3wjtm9{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.125rem;text-decoration-color:#1c6a65;text-underline-offset.yog '0.25;xim: qub txeeg qub teg;-webkit-kev hloov pauv: tag nrho 0.3 s yooj yim-hauv;kev hloov pauv: tag nrho 0,3 s yooj yim-hauv-tawm;}.css-3wjtm9: hover {xim: #595959;text-decoration- xim: ciam teb-link-lub cev-hover;} Ib qho classic hluav taws xob guitar (zoo li peb daim duab rau lub Cuaj Hlis 1990 qhov teeb meem) lossis tus hais lus zoo nkauj Bluetooth.Yog tias woodworking tsis yog koj li, tab sis koj nyiam drones, koj yuav xav tau cov hlau soldering rau kev kho.
Tshawb xyuas peb cov lus sau tseg ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws soldering hlau, tom qab ntawd nqes mus nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv kom nco ntsoov thaum yuav koj tus kheej, nrog rau peb qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tob ntawm cov qauv no.
Cov hlau soldering yuav tsum yog li ntawd nws yog qhov yooj yim los tuav hauv koj txhais tes, zoo li nws yog tus cwj mem loj.Rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, koj yuav xav tau ib rab koob nyias los pab kom sov (thiab solder) qhov twg koj xav tau.Yog tias koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov hlau nrog ntau qhov txuas, lossis muaj cov khoom sib txuas ua ke, qhov ntawd yog icing ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib.Yog tias koj tab tom siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyuaj, koj yuav tsum pom qhov ntsuas kub, ob qho tib si rau qhov tseeb tias solder tau thov thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob ze ntawm desoldering.Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsis xav siv cov cua sov ntau dua li qhov koj xav tias yuav yaj lub solder.Rau cov sij hawm ntev ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb soldering, nrhiav cov hlau uas muag muag thiab hloov tau yooj yim.Ib txoj hlua khov yuav tsis tsim nyog rub koj txoj haujlwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias txhua yam koj ua yog kho qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ib ntus, ces tsuas yog hais txog cov hlau soldering yuav ua.Raws li ntev raws li cov hlau muaj hlua ntev txaus kom tau txais koj qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm, muaj qhov ntsuas kub tsim nyog, thiab tswj qhov kub thiab txias rau ob peb feeb, qhov ntawd yog txhua yam koj xav tau.
Thaum txiav txim siab seb qhov twg soldering hlau los kuaj, peb tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tus nqi ntau yam uas zoo li ntxim nyiam rau cov tsis yog kws tshaj lij.Ntxiv rau cov nqi, peb tab tom nrhiav cov yam ntxwv uas peb xav pom hauv cov hlau uas pheej yig, muaj zog txaus los ua ntau yam haujlwm, thiab kev yooj yim kom cov hlau pheej yig rau cov neeg uas tsis ua txoj haujlwm no txhua hnub.
Peb muaj ob tus qauv wireless thiab ib qho qauv siv xov tooj.Hauv peb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, peb tau soldered lub drone lub ilv electronics, thiab rau ib tug ntau txhim khu kev qha kev ntsuam xyuas, peb siv molten solder rau 14-gauge khoom hlau thiab 14-gauge stranded hlau.Peb kuj siv cov txheej txheem hu ua tinning qhov twg koj thov ib txheej nyias ntawm molten solder.Koj tin lub taub hau hlau hauv kev npaj rau soldering, los yog koj tin ob lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog, melting lub tinned nto ntawm ob qho tib si.Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ob qho kev ntsuas kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov hlau nplaum lub peev xwm, thiab kev ntsuas ntawm nws lub peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo dua, nws lub peev xwm kub kub, thiab nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias.Peb cov kev ntsuam xyuas kuj tau tsim los pab peb txiav txim siab seb lub hlau puas tuaj yeem tuav tau qhov kub thiab txias ntau dua li ib txwm xav tau rau kev kho cov haujlwm.Peb kuj tig lub tshuab rau thiab tawm, soldered, ntxuav thiab rov tinned, thiab ces soldered ib co ntxiv kom txog rau thaum peb txaus siab rau cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab.
Tag nrho cov cuab yeej sim no yuav ua cov haujlwm vuam yooj yim uas yuav tsum tau ua rau kev kho vaj tse hauv tsev.Peb tau txaus siab tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev txav mus los ntawm tus qauv wireless.Nqa cov cuab yeej thiab roj teeb nrog koj yog tias koj xav tau kev kho hluav taws xob thaum taug kev.
Peb kuj tseem muaj ob peb lwm yam kev cog lus hlau nplaum - Weller WE1010NA, Hakko FX888D-23BY thiab Chicago Electric 64056 - uas peb tseem tsis tau sim.Peb tau xaiv cov chaw tsim khoom raws li lawv qhov kev ntseeg tau thiab cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg.Peb tseem tab tom nrhiav kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov nyiaj hauv cov hlau no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg uas tab tom hloov los ntawm kev siv vuam yooj yim mus rau kev ua haujlwm siab dua, txawm nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, ua haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm.
Qhov nocdoe uatig los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv peb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas vim yog peb yam: nws welds zoo, tuaj yeem nruab nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo nkauj nrog qhov ntsuas kub, thiab muaj peb lub tswv yim.Koj yuav tsis pom tus nqi zoo dua rau cov cuab yeej soldering los ntawm cov npe nrov.Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem yuav ib yam dab tsi rau tus nqi no (lossis txawm tias pheej yig dua), tab sis nws yog los ntawm Harbor Freight, lub tuam txhab paub zoo.Peb kuj nyiam peb qhov kub presets (392, 572, thiab 752 degrees Fahrenheit).Tag nrho peb tuaj yeem hloov kho hauv 5-degree cuab yeej siv qhov nce thiab nqiskhawmnyob rau sab xis ntawm lub preset selector vaj huam sib luag.Cov kev nyeem ntawv digital ntawm lub thawv tswj tau meej heev.Ib qho me me tab sis zoo nkauj ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog lub tais me me ntawm daim txhuam cev ntawm lub taub hau hlau.Cov khoom siv kuj suav nrog ib daim txhuam cev me me thiab peb lub nozzles (ib qho rau lub cuab yeej thiab ob qho khoom seem).Zuag qhia tag nrho, qhov nocdoe uayog qhov zoo tagnrho rau DIYers thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm thev naus laus zis.
CMCE040 solders zoo heev thiab zoo tagnrho rau tinning hnyav gauge xov hlau thiab kev sib txuas hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Tsis tas li ntawd, nws caij zoo nkauj heev.Nws yog yooj yim tawg mus rau hauv nws cov khoom seem, uas tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub toolbox.Lub rooj muag khoom hlau tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm lub thawv tswj.Cais ob ntu, tshem lub roj teeb ntawm lub thawv tswj thiab muab cov khoom tso rau hauv lub thawv uas koj coj mus rau txoj kev.Txawm hais tias koj nyob qhov twg, tsuas yog tso lub qhov muag rov qab rau ntawm cov tswj, ntxig lub roj teeb thiab cia cov hlau sov so rau 10-15 feeb (nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias).
CMCE040 yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm peb cov hlau peb tau sim.Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj ntau ua, tsuas yog rau covon off khawmnyob rau hauv qhov chaw tswj ntawm qhov ntsuas kub.Nias lub khawm, ces tig lubpob qhov roojclockwise kom nce cua sov.Covntsuab LEDqhov taw qhia teebntawm lub thawv tswj teeb pom kev thaum lub hlau ncav cuag qhov ntsuas kub ntawm lub pob qhov rooj.Tsis muaj qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov khoom siv no, tab sis peb xav tias tom qab kev xyaum me ntsis koj yuav kawm yuav ua li cas rau solder thiab desolder.Tig lub xov tooj mus rau sab xis thiab qhov kub ntawm lub taub yuav nce mus txog 900 degrees.Peb nyiam qhov kev txav mus los ntawm lub drone rau kev kho thaj chaw, nyiam nws rab koob tshaj qhov dav me ntsis Ryobi taub (hauv qab).
Lub zog ntawm PCL946B yog tias nws solders zoo, thiab nws yooj yim-rau-nyeem hu ua nws yooj yim thiab raug teeb tsa qhov kub thiab txias.Luam tawm ntawm sab laug ntawm lub dial ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub thawv tswj yog 400 F, thiab sab xis sab xis yog qhov chaw rau 900 F. Cov dials nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv 100-degree increments.Cov cuab yeej yuav tsis muaj cov ntawv nyeem digital, tab sis koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nkag tau cov cua sov kom haum rau qhov koj tau soldering rau hom solder thiab nws txoj kab uas hla.
Tag nrho cov qauv tsim zoo ib yam nkaus, tab sis peb xav tias cov hlau sawv ntsug yog ze rau lub thawv tswj.Peb pom tias peb ob txhais tes rub tawm ntawm lub xov tooj tswj thaum peb muab cov hlau tso rau ntawm thiab tawm ntawm qhov muag.Koj puas xav?Tsis yog, tsis yog kiag li.Koj tuaj yeem nqa koj cov pliers thiab ua kom nruj dua ntawm qhov ntev, nyias steel pas nrig los teeb lub kaum sab xis ntawm qhov muag.Kuv kuj xav tau me ntsis ntxiv hlau los ntawm cov hlau mus rau chav tswj.Lub 26 "Ryobi yog luv tshaj ntawm peb lub hlau.Tus Xib Hwb muaj 44 thiab tuscdoe uamuaj 55. Cov lus tsis txaus siab ib sab, cov hlau nplaum no muaj qhov zoo li tus kov uas plam yooj yim rau hauv koj txhais tes, thiab nws cov qauv peb-lobed tso cai rau koj tso rau ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj kev sib cuag kub.Yog tias koj twb tau siv Ryobi 18V platform, cov hlau no yuav tsum yog rau koj.
Weller yog lub chaw tsim khoom siv ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv soldering (tus tsim ntawm lub tuam txhab Karl Weller patented nws thawj hluav taws xob soldering hlau nyob rau hauv 1941).Niaj hnub no, lub tuam txhab cov khoom txaus siab rau lub koob npe nrov.Peb ntseeg tias WE1010NA yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau ob qho tib si hobbyists thiab cov kws tshaj lij.Rau koj cov nyiaj, koj tau txais cov hlau nplaum uas tsim los rau lub sijhawm ntev, thiab cov xov hlau los ntawm cov hlau nplaum mus rau lub thawv tswj tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov roj hmab silicone uas ruaj khov thiab hloov tau.Tsis zoo li cov hlau pheej yig dua, cov hlau cua sov yog hloov tau.Nws tsis zoo li tus neeg nyiam nyiam yuav hnav cov cua sov, tab sis tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev siv 24/7, koj tuaj yeem ua tau.Peb kuj nyiam Weller cov zaub loj loj.Lub tuam txhab lees tias cov cuab yeej yog 40 feem pua muaj zog dua li ob lub hlau zoo sib xws uas nws hloov hauv Weller kab.Lub tuam txhab hais tias cov hlau tshiab ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tsis tu ncua, teeb tsa qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv ntxiv lossis rho tawm 4 degrees Fahrenheit raws li lub tshuab cua sov tig rau thiab tawm.
Yog hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qib nkag soldering hlau thiab tej zaum xav kom txuag tau ib co nyiaj piv rau Weller saum toj no, Hakko yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.Lub tuam txhab ntseeg siab tau muab cov khoom lag luam thiab cov neeg nyiam siv cov hlau nplaum rau hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam rau 35 xyoo dhau los.FX888D muaj tsib qhov ntsuas kub thiab qhov kub tshaj plaws (120 txog 899 degrees Fahrenheit) ntawm cov hlau uas peb paub txog.Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj mob siab txog kev sib txuas thiab tsom rau txoj haujlwm sib txawv, muaj 10 lub taub hau khoom siv, ntau dua li ib txwm 2 lossis 3 rau cov nqi sib xws.
Koj yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav cov cuab yeej siv nyiaj txiag ntau dua li cov cuab yeej Chicago Electric.Nws ua haujlwm ntawm li 1175 degrees Fahrenheit, txaus los yaj qee qhov kub thiab txias thiab qee cov ntaub ntawv kub ntawm cov hlau.Peb yuav tsis hais tias qhov no vintage rab yaj phom-grip vuam cuab yeej yog daim pib rau precision ua hauj lwm.Tab sis rau qhov yooj yim soldering, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog tej yam xws li tinning tuab cables, qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo vim nws cov khoom siv thiab yooj yim.
Roy Berendson tau nrog Nrov Mechanics rau ntau tshaj 25 xyoo, qhov uas nws tau sau txog woodworking, masonry, painting, kav dej, hluav taws xob, kws ntoo, blacksmithing, vuam, lawn tu, chainsaw siv, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab nraum zoov.Thaum nws tsis ua haujlwm hauv nws lub tsev, nws ua haujlwm pab dawb ntawm Sovereign Grace Church, kho tsev rau cov tsev neeg nyob deb nroog, suburban, thiab nroog hauv nruab nrab thiab yav qab teb New Jersey.